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When It Comes To Penalty Abatement, Is the I.R.S. Offside?

When It Comes To Penalty Abatement, Is the I.R.S. Offside?

When it comes to abatement of penalties regarding late filing of international information returns, the voluntary disclosure system adopted by the I.R.S. in its Delinquent International Information Return Submission Procedures suggests that penalties may be assessed but that there is a procedure to have them abated. In practice, penalties always seem to be assessed and the standard that must be met in order to have them abated is high. Reasonable cause from the viewpoint of a taxpayer need not be reasonable when reviewed by an I.R.S. Appeals Officer. Wooyoung Lee looks at the decided cases and the approaches taken by the I.R.S. to reduce penalties without fully abating them. He also comments on the facts of a case that has been filed in U.S. District Court challenging the apparent policy of mitigation rather than full abatement.

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The Price is Right: Former I.R.S. Attorney Discusses Information Return and F.B.A.R. Penalties

The Price is Right: Former I.R.S. Attorney Discusses Information Return and F.B.A.R. Penalties

Ever wonder what happens to well-crafted reasonable cause statements attached to late-filed I.R.S. information returns, such as Forms 5471, 5472, and 3520? In a presentation before the San Francisco Tax Club, a retired long-term I.R.S. attorney named Daniel Price provided the answer: nothing happens to them. Over the years, the I.R.S. has increased the number of information returns that must be filed by taxpayers. To keep up the pace, I.R.S. delegates many tasks to lower-level employees who may not have been trained sufficiently to make discretionary judgments. Moreover, they are managed by relatively inexperienced supervisors. Stanley C. Ruchelman and Wooyoung Lee explain the problem and several suggestions offered by Mr. Price. Recent experience with F.B.A.R. penalty inconsistencies are also discussed.

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I.R.S. Explains “Substantially Complete” in Relation to International Information Return

I.R.S. Explains “Substantially Complete” in Relation to International Information Return

Taxpayers having cross-border operations are confronted with numerous tax information forms to be filed as part of the annual tax return.  Because the forms are not directly used to compute taxable income, they frequently are completed at the last minute and with less attention to detail.  However, the I.R.S. imposes penalties for filing an incomplete form.  Taxpayers faced with asserted penalties often argue that the forms are substantially complete.  In a recent International Practice Unit (“I.P.U.”) issued by the Large Business & International Division of the I.R.S., the I.R.S. view regarding substantially complete form was explained.  Not surprisingly, the I.R.S. view is significantly different from taxpayer expectations.  It also differs from holdings in several Tax Court decisions involving other forms.  Neha Rastogi and Stanley C. Ruchelman discuss the I.P.U. in detail.

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